DROPLET

The impact of on-site wastewater effluent on rivers and wells

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Project Metadata ElementDetails
  Project Title The impact of on-site wastewater effluent on rivers and wells
Research Area Water
Project Acronym
  Principal Investigator or Lead Irish Partner Laurence Gill
  Lead Institution or Organisation University of Dublin, Trinity College (TCD)
 Lead Country Ireland
 Latitude, Longitude (of Lead Institution) 53.34449, -6.25867
  Lead Funding Entity Environmental Protection Agency
  Approximate Project Start Date 01/04/2013
  Approximate Project Finishing Date 01/04/2016
  Project Website (if any)
  Links to other Web-based resources
 Project Keywords Domestic Wastewater Treatment; Groundwater; Surface Water; Pollution
  Project Abstract The domestic wastewater of approximately one third of the population in Ireland (500,000 dwellings) is treated by on-site domestic wastewater treatment systems (DWWTSs). The potential impacts of such on-site effluent are the pollution of either groundwater and/or surface water, in particular in areas of low permeability subosils (for surface water pollution) or Extreme vulnerability (for groundwater pollution). This project will evaluate 2 study catchments in areas of low permeability with high DWWTS density to evaluate upstream and downstream water quality (in particular phosphorus loads). It will also investigate 2 trial catchments in areas of Extreme vulnerability to evaluate microbial pathogen and phosphorus impact on wells (in addition to groundwater baseflow contributions into rivers). Finally, the project will determine a cost effective method of fingerprinting DWWTS loads on both domestic wells and rivers from a synthesis of exisitng team expertise, international literature review and targeted sampling of wells and rivers in the 4 trial catchments. The expected outputs are as follows: *final report and 2-page summary report *advice for appropriate low cost fingerprinting techniques for DWWTS effluent. *at least 6 peer reviewed papers in highly ranked international journals *research capacity building in the field of contaminnant hydrology with 3 PhD students *input into national media *data and analysis for policy makers with respect to decison being made on the pressures in catchments in both surface water and groundwater.