DROPLET

Small-molecule Modulators of Oomycete Calcium Channels

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Project Metadata ElementDetails
  Project Title Small-molecule Modulators of Oomycete Calcium Channels
Research Area Aquaculture
Project Acronym
  Principal Investigator or Lead Irish Partner Dr John Mackrill
  Lead Institution or Organisation UCC
 Lead Country Ireland
 Latitude, Longitude (of Lead Institution) 51.892110, -8.493274
  Lead Funding Entity DAFM
  Approximate Project Start Date 01/06/2016
  Approximate Project Finishing Date 01/06/2018
  Project Website (if any)
  Links to other Web-based resources Not Applicable
 Project Keywords oomycete calcium channels
  Project Abstract Water moulds are fungus-like in appearance and cause disease in commercially important plants, fish and crustaceans. Late blight of potatoes is a water mould estimated to cost Irish agriculture about ?10 million per annum, due to crop losses and expenditure on fungicides. Water moulds are becoming resistant to certain fungicides, whereas the use of other protective chemicals may be prohibited under upcoming EU legislation. Like all other cellular life, water moulds can respond to stimuli from their environments with increases in calcium ions, which in turn control functions like growth, reproduction, movement and death. Water moulds possess a unique type of ion channel, or molecular switch, which allows calcium influx and which is not found in animals or plants. The aim of this project is to develop new types of anti-water mould pesticides, which work by opening these channels, allowing toxic amounts of calcium to enter their cells.