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Trends in nutrient concentrations in Irish estuarine and coastal waters: implications for ecological status

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Project Metadata ElementDetails
  Project Title Trends in nutrient concentrations in Irish estuarine and coastal waters: implications for ecological status
Research Area Water
Project Acronym
  Principal Investigator or Lead Irish Partner Sorcha Ni Longphuirt
  Lead Institution or Organisation National University of Ireland Galway (NUIG)
 Lead Country Ireland
 Latitude, Longitude (of Lead Institution) 53.27905, -9.05794
  Lead Funding Entity Environmental Protection Agency
  Approximate Project Start Date 08/03/2012
  Approximate Project Finishing Date 07/03/2014
  Project Website (if any)
  Links to other Web-based resources
 Project Keywords Nutirent loading; Eutrophication; Water Framework Directive; Water monitoring data
  Project Abstract Anthropogenically induced loadings of inorganic nutrients in estuarine and coastal systems globally have lead to the increased frequency in eutrophication symptoms, and can result in implications for higher trophic levels, including fisheries and aquaculture. The implementation of the Waste Water Treatment Directive (CEC1991a) and the Nitrates Directive (CEC 1991b), resulted in the continuous monitoring programmes nationally since the 1990s, and allow for a persistent observation of the status of Irish waters. With the introduction of the Water Framework Directive (2000), a series of physiochemical elements that support good ecological status have been identified and all water bodies must comply meet this status by 2015. Improved waste water treatment and measures to reduce diffuse sources of nutrients, chiefly through agricultural practices, have lead to an overall improvement in water quality of coastal and estuarine waters. This project aims to undertake a detailed analysis and interpretation of the accumulated historical monitoring data (nutrients, dissolved oxygen, chlorophyll a, physical and environmental parameters) which would allow for an increased understanding of the functioning of coastal systems in the context of past and current mitigating water management practises. The expected outcomes would also inform future management decisions in the context of European Directives.