DROPLET

Kingfisher and Dipper: indicators of good river quality

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Project Metadata ElementDetails
  Project Title Kingfisher and Dipper: indicators of good river quality
Research Area Water
Project Acronym STRIVE - Small Scale Study
  Principal Investigator or Lead Irish Partner Olivia Crowe
  Lead Institution or Organisation BirdWatch Ireland
 Lead Country Ireland
 Latitude, Longitude (of Lead Institution) 53.10306, -6.07019
  Lead Funding Entity Environmental Protection Agency
  Approximate Project Start Date 11/03/2013
  Approximate Project Finishing Date 11/10/2013
  Project Website (if any)
  Links to other Web-based resources
 Project Keywords Waterways Birds; Kingfisher and Dipper; Distribution Survey; River condition
  Project Abstract Extensive surveys of waterways birds were undertaken between 2006 and 2010. These surveys aimed to gather information on the distribution of waterways birds, and to evaluate the impacts of statutory arterial drainage maintenance activities on them. Through this work, BirdWatch Ireland has gained a substantial number (more than 300) of records of Kingfisher Alcedo atthis and Dipper Cinclus cinclus sightings during a combination of these surveys, and as part of a public survey of Kingfisher records that was undertaken in 2007 and received from members of the public. Additional records on Kingfisher nests were also gathered. Kingfisher and Dipper are the two key iconic riverine species in Ireland. They occupy very different habitats. Kingfisher occurs predominantly on the slow-moving low-lying rivers in Ireland, where it feeds on small fish (largely Minnows Phoxinus phoxinus) and invertebrates. It relies on clear water and rivers that support healthy fish (communities for foraging. Dipper occurs in the faster moving streams located further upland, and forages for invertebrates by diving into the oncoming flow of water from nearby boulders. Thus, the distribution of these species reflect the condition of Ireland's rivers, and also the suitability of rivers for other biodiversity.